Nihongo

帰ります(かえります、kaerimasu)
- to return home

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KAE

帰

かえ

RI

り

り

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

帰ります (かえります, romaji: kaerimasu) means "to return home" in Japanese. It is a N5 Low-level Verb (group 1) word.

Meaning:to return home
Level:N5 Low
Lexical Category:Verb (group 1) (五段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:kaerimasu

Hiragana:かえります

Polite-form
(ます形)
かえります帰ります。return home.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
帰るreturn home
Connect-form
(て形)
帰って + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
帰らないnot return home

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
帰ったreturn homed
Terminal-form
(終止形)
帰る。return home.
If-form
(仮定形)
帰ればif return home
Let's-form
(意志形)
帰ろう !let's return home
Command-form
(命令形)
帰れ !return home !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese verb 帰ります (かえります, kaerimasu) means "to go home," "to return," or "to come back." It implies a movement back to a place of origin, a place of residence, or a place where one belongs. It's a fundamental verb used to describe the action of returning.

Examples

⚫︎私は家に帰ります。 Translation: I go home. ⚫︎明日は大阪に帰ります。 Translation: I will return to Osaka tomorrow. ⚫︎もう帰りますか? Translation: Are you going home already?

Usage

⚫︎This verb is used when you are talking about going back to your home, a particular place, or the place you started from. ⚫︎It can be used in various tenses: present/future (帰ります), past (帰りました, kaerimashita - returned), and present continuous (帰っています, kaetteimasu - is returning/has returned). ⚫︎It's essential to specify the destination or the place you are returning to, often using the particle に (ni) or へ (e). ⚫︎When you use it, you're usually moving from a place where you currently are.

Notation

⚫︎The word is typically written in hiragana as かえります. ⚫︎The kanji form is 帰ります. ⚫︎The okurigana (hiragana attached to the kanji) is "ります". ⚫︎Variations can be observed depending on the conjugation. For example, the polite form in present tense is 帰ります. The plain form is 帰る (kaeru).

Synonyms

There aren't exact one-to-one synonyms, but words that express a similar concept include: ⚫︎戻ります (modorimasu): to return (to a place) ⚫︎帰宅します (kitaku shimasu): to go home (formal) ⚫︎戻る (modoru): to go back

Antonyms

⚫︎行きます (ikimasu): to go ⚫︎来ます (kimasu): to come ⚫︎出ます (demasu): to leave, to depart

Example Sentence 1

私は毎日、仕事が終わったらすぐに家に帰ります。 ・Translation: I go home immediately after work every day. ・Explanation: This sentence describes a daily routine of returning home after finishing work, using the plain form to indicate present habit.

Example Sentence 2

明日は、午後5時に帰ります。 ・Translation: I will go home at 5 PM tomorrow. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 帰ります to indicate a planned action in the future.

Etymology

The verb 帰ります is derived from the verb stem 帰 (kae-), which means "to return" or "to go back," and the polite suffix ます (-masu). The kanji 帰 itself is composed of two parts: a radical meaning "woman" and a phonetic component suggesting "to face in the same direction." This implies the idea of returning to a place, presumably home where the family awaits.

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