Nihongo

応じます(おうじます、oujimasu)
- to respond

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

OU

応

おう

JI

じ

じ

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

応じます (おうじます, romaji: oujimasu) means "to respond" in Japanese. It is a N1 Low-level Verb (group 2) word.

Meaning:to respond
Level:N1 Low
Lexical Category:Verb (group 2) (上一段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:oujimasu

Hiragana:おうじます

Polite-form
(ます形)
おうじます応じます。respond.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
応じるrespond
Connect-form
(て形)
応じて + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
応じないnot respond

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
応じたresponded
Terminal-form
(終止形)
応じる。respond.
If-form
(仮定形)
応じればif respond
Let's-form
(意志形)
応じよう !let's respond
Command-form
(命令形)
応じろ !respond !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese verb 応じます応じます (読み方: おうじます) primarily means "to respond," "to answer," "to comply with," "to meet," or "to accept." It implies a reaction or action taken in relation to something else, like a request, offer, or situation. The specific nuance depends on the context. It signifies a willingness to take action or give a response.

Examples

⚫︎ご要望に応じます。 Translation: I will comply with your request. ⚫︎彼の提案に応じませんでした。 Translation: I didn't accept his proposal. ⚫︎状況に応じて、対応します。 Translation: I will respond according to the situation.

Usage

応じます応じます is used in formal situations and polite speech. It is used when someone is responding to a request, an offer, an invitation, a challenge, or a situation. You can use this when you want to show your willingness to act in accordance to something. The polite form, which makes it suitable in professional or polite contexts. For instance, you could use it when accepting a job offer, responding to a customer's inquiry, or agreeing to a proposal. It’s also often used in formal written communication.

Notation

⚫︎The verb is typically written as 応じます in kanji and hiragana. ⚫︎The kanji is 応, which means "to respond," "to answer," or "to support." ⚫︎The hiragana suffix is じます, which is the polite masu-form ending. ⚫︎The verb conjugates regularly. For example, the plain form is 応じる, the te-form is 応じて, and the negative form is 応じません応じません. ⚫︎The okurigana (hiragana attached to kanji) is じ, which is essential to the correct reading and meaning of the kanji 応. There are no alternative forms.

Synonyms

⚫︎答えます (こたえます): To answer, to reply. ⚫︎答える (こたえる): to respond, to answer. (plain form) ⚫︎対応します (たいおうします): To handle, to deal with, to respond to. ⚫︎承諾します (しょうだくします): To consent, to agree, to accept. ⚫︎受け入れます (うけいれます): To accept, to receive.

Antonyms

⚫︎断ります (ことわります): To refuse, to decline. ⚫︎拒否します (きょひします): To reject, to deny. ⚫︎反対します (はんたいします): To oppose, to object.

Example Sentence 1

お客様からの問い合わせに、迅速に応じます。 ・Translation: We will respond quickly to inquiries from customers. ・Explanation: This sentence demonstrates the use of 応じます in a customer service context, showing a commitment to provide quick responses.

Example Sentence 2

彼の要求には応じられません。 ・Translation: We cannot comply with his request. ・Explanation: This shows 応じます in the negative form, expressing the inability to fulfill a request or meet a demand.

Etymology

The kanji 応 (おう) combines elements related to "response," "reply," and "support". It is a verb that came to be used in Japanese to indicate the actions that involve a response or a taking action. Therefore, 応じます応じます reflects the historical development in which the kanji became associated with the modern meaning.

Menus
Learn Lazily!
nihongo.cloud