Nihongo

音楽(おんがく、ongaku)
- music

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

ONGAKU

音楽

おんがく

音楽 (おんがく, romaji: ongaku) means "music" in Japanese. It is a N5 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:music
Level:N5 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 音楽 (おんがく) primarily means "music." It encompasses all forms of musical art, including instrumental, vocal, and written compositions. It refers to the art of arranging sounds in time to produce harmony, melody, rhythm, and timbre. It can also refer to the physical embodiment of music, such as recordings, performances, and instruments.

Examples

⚫︎クラシック音楽が好きです。 Translation: I like classical music. ⚫︎新しい音楽のアルバムを買いました。 Translation: I bought a new music album. ⚫︎音楽の授業は楽しい。 Translation: Music class is fun.

Usage

音楽 is a versatile word used in many contexts. You can use it when discussing genres of music, listening to music, attending concerts, studying music, or talking about your favorite artists. It is suitable for both formal and informal conversations.

Notation

音楽 is typically written in kanji 音楽. The reading is おんがく in hiragana. There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana (the suffix hiragana) is standard.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms for 音楽 itself, but related terms include: ⚫︎楽曲 (がっきょく): musical composition, piece of music. ⚫︎演奏 (えんそう): performance. ⚫︎サウンド: sound. ⚫︎ミュージック: music (loanword).

Antonyms

The antonym of 音楽 would be something that represents the absence of music. However, it's not a common usage of antonyms. Possible terms include: ⚫︎無音 (むおん): silence. ⚫︎騒音 (そうおん): noise.

Example Sentence 1

彼女は音楽の才能があります。 ・Translation: She has a talent for music. ・Explanation: This sentence describes someone's ability or skill related to music.

Example Sentence 2

コンサートで音楽を聴くのが好きです。 ・Translation: I like listening to music at concerts. ・Explanation: This describes the activity of enjoying music in a live setting.

Etymology

The word 音楽 is a compound word in Japanese. It's formed from two kanji: 音 (おん) meaning "sound," and 楽 (がく) meaning "pleasure," "comfort," or "music." The combination of these characters reflects the idea that music is a pleasant or enjoyable sound. It's a Sino-Japanese word, derived from Chinese.

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