Nihongo

寿司(すし、sushi)
- sushi

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

SUSHI

寿司

すし

寿司 (すし, romaji: sushi) means "sushi" in Japanese. It is a N4 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:sushi
Level:N4 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

寿司 is a Japanese dish consisting of vinegared rice, typically with some sugar and salt, combined with a variety of ingredients, such as seafood, vegetables, and sometimes tropical fruits. ⚫︎ It's one of the most famous Japanese foods worldwide. ⚫︎ The word 寿司 refers to both the dish itself and the method of preparing it. ⚫︎ The type of ingredients and the way the rice is prepared can vary widely.

Examples

⚫︎ 今日は美味しい寿司を食べに行きましょう! Translation: Let's go eat delicious sushi today! ⚫︎ 私はサーモンの寿司が一番好きです。 Translation: I like salmon sushi the best. ⚫︎ この寿司屋さんはとても人気があります。 Translation: This sushi restaurant is very popular.

Usage

⚫︎ Use 寿司 when referring to the food itself or a type of food. ⚫︎ You can use it in conversations about what you eat, where you eat, or what you like to eat. ⚫︎ It's common to use it with adjectives to describe the [寿司], like "delicious" or "fresh". ⚫︎ You can also use it to specify the ingredients. For example, マグロの寿司(maguro no [寿司]) which means tuna [寿司].

Notation

⚫︎ The word is typically written as 寿司 in Kanji. ⚫︎ The reading in hiragana is すし. ⚫︎ It is not typically written in Katakana. ⚫︎ There are no variations in okurigana.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms for 寿司 as it's a specific dish. However, you could use more general terms like: ⚫︎ 日本料理 (Nihon ryouri) - Japanese cuisine ⚫︎ If you are referring to a specific type of [寿司], you could simply name the ingredient, such as サーモン (saamon) for salmon, or マグロ (maguro) for tuna.

Antonyms

There aren't direct antonyms for [寿司]. Instead, you could refer to the cuisine type that is the opposite of Japanese cuisine. ⚫︎ 洋食 (youshoku) - Western food

Example Sentence 1

このレストランの寿司は新鮮で美味しいです。 ⚫︎ Translation: The sushi at this restaurant is fresh and delicious. ⚫︎ Explanation: This sentence describes the quality of the [寿司] in a particular restaurant.

Example Sentence 2

週末に家族と寿司を食べに行きました。 ⚫︎ Translation: I went to eat sushi with my family on the weekend. ⚫︎ Explanation: This sentence describes an experience.

Etymology

⚫︎ The etymology of the word 寿司 is complex. ⚫︎ It originally referred to a method of preserving fish in fermented rice. The rice was discarded, and only the fish was eaten. ⚫︎ Over time, the rice became an important part of the dish, and the fermentation process was reduced. ⚫︎ The modern version, where the rice is eaten and is combined with other ingredients, evolved over time.

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