Nihongo

火曜日(かようび、kayoubi)
- tuesday

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KAYOUBI

火曜日

かようび

火曜日 (かようび, romaji: kayoubi) means "tuesday" in Japanese. It is a N5 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:tuesday
Level:N5 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The word 火曜日 (かようび) means "Tuesday." It is the second day of the week in the Japanese calendar, following Monday and preceding Wednesday. The word specifically refers to the day of the week.

Examples

⚫︎火曜日に映画を見に行きます。 Translation: I will go see a movie on Tuesday. ⚫︎来週の火曜日に会議があります。 Translation: There is a meeting next Tuesday. ⚫︎火曜日は図書館が休みです。 Translation: The library is closed on Tuesdays.

Usage

You use 火曜日 to specify the day of the week when referring to events, schedules, or anything that occurs on a Tuesday. It is commonly used in daily conversation, making plans, or discussing appointments. It can be used with particles like "に" (ni) to indicate "on" or "at."

Notation

火曜日 is typically written with kanji and hiragana. ・Kanji: 火曜日 ・Hiragana: かようび There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana is fixed.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for "Tuesday" in Japanese. However, you could use phrases to convey the same meaning: ・週の二日目 (shū no futsuka me) - The second day of the week ・Expressions using the date, such as "the second day" of the week.

Antonyms

The antonyms would be the other days of the week: ・月曜日 (げつようび) - Monday ・水曜日 (すいようび) - Wednesday ・木曜日 (もくようび) - Thursday ・金曜日 (きんようび) - Friday ・土曜日 (どようび) - Saturday ・日曜日 (にちようび) - Sunday

Example Sentence 1

火曜日はいつも忙しいです。 ・Translation: I am always busy on Tuesdays. ・Explanation: This sentence describes one's typical activity on Tuesdays.

Example Sentence 2

火曜日に新しい本が出ます。 ・Translation: A new book will be released on Tuesday. ・Explanation: This sentence tells us about the release date of a new book.

Etymology

The word 火曜日 is a combination of two kanji: ・火 (ka) - fire ・曜日 (youbi) - day of the week The kanji "火" (ka - fire) is associated with the planet Mars. This naming convention comes from ancient Chinese astronomy and the association of each day of the week with a celestial body. Thus, 火曜日 is "Day of Fire" or "Tuesday."

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