国籍（こくせき、kokuseki）
- nationality

The Japanese word 国籍 (こくせき) means "nationality." It refers to the legal belonging of a person to a particular country. It defines a person's status as a citizen or national of that country, granting them certain rights and responsibilities. It is a fundamental concept in law and international relations. The word 国籍 is also sometimes used to refer to a person's country of origin.

⚫︎ 私の国籍は日本です。 Translation: My nationality is Japanese. ⚫︎ 彼はアメリカの国籍を取得しました。 Translation: He acquired American nationality. ⚫︎ 彼女は二つの国籍を持っています。 Translation: She has two nationalities.

You use 国籍 when you want to talk about someone's nationality, or your own. It is a very common word, used in official forms, legal documents, and everyday conversation. You can use it in questions about where someone is from, or to state your own country of citizenship.

国籍 is written in kanji as 国籍. The reading is こくせき in hiragana. There are no other common ways to write this word, and there are no variations in the okurigana.

There aren't many direct synonyms for 国籍. However, words or phrases that relate to the concept of nationality could be considered similar in meaning, depending on the context.

There isn't a direct antonym for 国籍 in the same way that there might be for other words. The opposite of having a nationality could be statelessness, but that is described by a phrase rather than a single word.

パスポートに国籍が記載されています。 ・Translation: The nationality is stated on the passport. ・Explanation: This sentence explains where you can find someone's nationality, namely, on their passport.

国籍の変更には、手続きが必要です。 ・Translation: Changing one's nationality requires procedures. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates that altering one's nationality isn't a simple process, it involves official steps.

The word 国籍 is a compound word. 国 (くに, kuni) means "country" or "nation," and 籍 (せき, seki) means "register" or "record." Therefore, the combination, 国籍, literally means "country registration" or "country record," referring to the formal recording of a person's affiliation with a particular nation.