Nihongo

消しゴム(けしゴム、keshigomu)
- eraser

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KE

消

け

SHI

し

し

GO

ゴ

ゴ

MU

ム

ム

消しゴム (けしゴム, romaji: keshigomu) means "eraser" in Japanese. It is a N4 Low-level Noun word.

Meaning:eraser
Level:N4 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 消しゴム消しゴム means "eraser" in English. It refers to a tool, typically made of rubber or plastic, used to remove pencil marks, pen marks, or other writing from paper. It works by rubbing the eraser against the writing, which removes the marking by friction. The word 消しゴム消しゴム is a compound word.

Examples

⚫︎ 消しゴム消しゴムを貸してくれませんか。 Translation: Could you lend me an eraser? ⚫︎ この消しゴム消しゴムはよく消えますね。 Translation: This eraser erases well, doesn't it?

Usage

You use 消しゴム消しゴム when you want to erase something written with a pencil or sometimes a pen. It's used in schools, offices, and anywhere writing and drawing are done. You would use it in the same context as you would use "eraser" in English.

Notation

消しゴム消しゴム is typically written in hiragana as けしゴム. The kanji form is rarely used, even though the constituent parts do have kanji representations.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for 消しゴム消しゴム in common use, as it specifically refers to an eraser.

Antonyms

While there isn't a direct antonym, something like "ink" or "pen" could be considered opposites in the sense of the items that the 消しゴム消しゴム is used to remove.

Example Sentence 1

宿題を間違えたので、消しゴムで消して書き直しました。 ・Translation: I made a mistake on my homework, so I erased it with an eraser and rewrote it. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the action of using the 消しゴム消しゴム to correct a mistake.

Example Sentence 2

新しい消しゴムを買わなければなりません。 ・Translation: I have to buy a new eraser. ・Explanation: This sentence indicates a need to purchase a new 消しゴム消しゴム because the old one is gone or used up.

Etymology

The word 消しゴム消しゴム is a compound word derived from two Japanese words: 消し (keshi), which is the stem form of the verb 消す (kesu), meaning "to erase" or "to remove", and ゴム (gomu), which is a loanword from the English word "gum" or "rubber." Therefore, 消しゴム消しゴム literally means "erase rubber".

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