永住権（えいじゅうけん、eijuuken）
- permanent residency

The Japanese word 永住権永住権 (えいじゅうけん) means "permanent residency" or "permanent resident status." It is the legal right to live and work in Japan indefinitely, without needing to renew a visa. This status is granted to individuals who meet certain requirements, such as a continuous period of stay in Japan and a good conduct record. Holding 永住権永住権 means the individual can generally enjoy the same rights as Japanese citizens, with some exceptions such as voting and running for public office.

⚫︎日本で永住権を取得するのは難しいです。 Translation: It is difficult to obtain permanent residency in Japan. ⚫︎彼は数年前に永住権を申請しました。 Translation: He applied for permanent residency several years ago. ⚫︎彼女は永住権を持っているので、日本で自由に働くことができます。 Translation: She has permanent residency, so she can work freely in Japan.

You use 永住権永住権 in conversations when discussing someone's legal status in Japan, their ability to live and work there long-term, or the process of applying for this status. It's often used in formal contexts, such as immigration procedures or discussions about a person's rights and responsibilities. You can also use it in more casual conversations when talking about someone's future in Japan or their plans to stay long-term.

永住権永住権 is typically written in kanji as 永住権永住権. The reading is えいじゅうけん in hiragana. There are no other common ways to write this word, nor are there significant variations in the okurigana.

There aren't many direct synonyms in Japanese. However, you might sometimes use the following expressions to convey a similar meaning depending on context: ⚫︎永住ビザ (えいじゅうビザ) - permanent resident visa (This is a more direct synonym.) ⚫︎在留資格 (ざいりゅうしかく) - residence status (broader term, can refer to other types of visas too)

The direct antonyms would be related to non-permanent residency. ⚫︎短期滞在 (たんきたいざい) - short-term stay ⚫︎留学ビザ (りゅうがくビザ) - student visa ⚫︎就労ビザ (しゅうろうビザ) - work visa (for a fixed period)

彼は永住権を取得するために、日本語の試験に合格しなければなりませんでした。 ・Translation: He had to pass a Japanese language test to obtain permanent residency. ・Explanation: This sentence explains one of the requirements for obtaining 永住権 in Japan.

彼女は日本で10年以上生活しており、永住権を申請する資格があります。 ・Translation: She has been living in Japan for over 10 years and is eligible to apply for permanent residency. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates the qualifying requirements for applying for 永住権.

The word 永住権 is formed from the following: ⚫︎永住 (えいじゅう) - permanent residence (literally "eternal dwelling") ⚫︎権 (けん) - right, authority, privilege Therefore, 永住権 literally means "the right of permanent residence."