狸(たぬき、tanuki)
- raccoon dog
Romaji:
Japanese:
Kana:
TANUKI
狸
たぬき
狸 (たぬき, romaji: tanuki) means "raccoon dog" in Japanese. It is a N3 Mid-level Noun word.
| Meaning: | raccoon dog |
| Level: | N3 Mid |
| Lexical Category: | Noun (名詞) |
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The word 狸たぬき refers to the Japanese raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus). This animal is a unique member of the canid family found in East Asia. It’s often mistaken for a raccoon, but it's a distinct species. ⚫︎狸たぬき are known for their distinctive appearance, with a stocky build, short legs, and a bushy tail. ⚫︎ They are often associated with folklore and mythology in Japan, where they are depicted as mischievous and shape-shifting creatures.
Here are a few examples of how 狸たぬき is used: ⚫︎あの家にはいつもたくさんの狸がいる。 Translation: There are always many raccoon dogs at that house. ⚫︎子供たちは狸の置物を見て喜んだ。 Translation: The children were delighted to see the raccoon dog ornaments. ⚫︎彼は狸に化かされたように、お金を全部失った。 Translation: He lost all his money, as if he had been tricked by a raccoon dog.
The word 狸たぬき is used to directly refer to the animal. It’s also used metaphorically: ⚫︎ To describe someone who is cunning or mischievous. ⚫︎ In some contexts, it can imply trickery or deception, drawing upon the folklore of the shape-shifting 狸たぬき. ⚫︎ It is also very common in Japanese names.
The word is typically written in: ⚫︎ Kanji: 狸 ⚫︎ Hiragana: たぬき ⚫︎ The okurigana is not applicable for this word.
There are no direct synonyms for the word 狸たぬき because it is a specific animal. However, related words might include: ⚫︎犬 (いぬ)いぬ (dog) - as 狸たぬき is a canid. ⚫︎ The closest English word is "raccoon dog".
There are no direct antonyms for 狸たぬき.
この村には、たくさんの狸が生息している。 ・Translation: Many raccoon dogs live in this village. ・Explanation: This sentence simply states that there are a lot of raccoon dogs in the village.
あの店は狸の置物で有名だ。 ・Translation: That shop is famous for its raccoon dog ornaments. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the fame of a shop related to raccoon dog ornaments, which are common in Japan and often seen as good luck charms.
The exact etymology of 狸たぬき is uncertain. However, the word has been used in Japanese for centuries. It's believed to have originated from the ancient Japanese language, reflecting the animal's presence in the country's ecosystem and its significance in Japanese folklore.