提出します（ていしゅつします、teishutsushimasu）
- to submit

The Japanese word 提出します [提出します] means "to submit," "to present," or "to hand in." It implies giving something to someone, usually for consideration, review, or evaluation. This often involves documents, assignments, reports, or other materials. The action of 提出します [提出します] is formal and is used in a variety of contexts, including education, work, and official settings.

⚫︎宿題を提出します。 Translation: I will submit my homework. ⚫︎レポートを先生に提出します。 Translation: I will submit the report to the teacher. ⚫︎書類を会社に提出します。 Translation: I will submit the documents to the company.

⚫︎You should use 提出します [提出します] when you are giving something to someone for official purposes. ⚫︎It's common to use it in situations where you need to deliver something as a requirement, such as handing in an assignment, filing a report, or submitting paperwork. ⚫︎The verb is polite, but not overly formal. The plain form would be 提出する, which is also used, but 提出します [提出します] is considered more polite.

⚫︎提出します [提出します] is written as: 提出します ⚫︎The kanji for 提 means "to present" or "to offer", 出 means "to put out" or "to send out", and す is a suru-verb auxiliary that makes the verb polite. ⚫︎Variations in okurigana (the hiragana following the kanji) are not applicable in this case. The okurigana is standard.

⚫︎提出する (teishutsu suru) - the dictionary form of the verb, meaning "to submit." ⚫︎渡す (watasu) - to hand over; can be used in some contexts, but not as formal. ⚫︎差し出す (sashidasu) - to offer, to present; slightly more formal than 提出する.

⚫︎There isn't a single direct antonym. However, actions that would be the opposite of submitting might include: ⚫︎受け取る (uketoru) - to receive. ⚫︎受け取らない (uketoranai) - to not receive.

試験の答案を時間内に提出しなければなりません。 ・Translation: You must submit your exam papers within the time limit. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates the use of 提出します in an academic context, emphasizing the obligation to submit something.

この申請書を明日までに提出してください。 ・Translation: Please submit this application form by tomorrow. ・Explanation: This is an example of a common request using 提出 in a formal setting, such as a workplace or government office.

The word 提出 is a compound word derived from two kanji. 提 (tei) which signifies "to put forward" or "to propose," and 出 (shutsu) meaning "to bring out" or "to present." The verb する (suru) is added to make it into a verb.