発送します（はっそうします、haっsoushimasu）
- to ship

発送します means "to ship," "to dispatch," or "to send out." It indicates the act of sending goods, packages, or items from a sender to a recipient. It implies that the item is being prepared for transport and delivery. It's commonly used in a business context, particularly for online shopping or when dealing with logistics. The word emphasizes the action of sending the item rather than the item itself. The meaning can vary based on the context. For instance, 発送します can indicate that the item has left the sender's location or is in the process of being sent.

⚫︎商品を発送します Translation: I will ship the product. ⚫︎ご注文の商品を発送します Translation: I will ship the ordered item. ⚫︎本日、荷物を発送します Translation: I will ship the package today.

⚫︎You would use 発送します in situations where you are informing someone that you are sending something. ⚫︎It's frequently used in emails, order confirmations, and tracking updates. ⚫︎It's common to hear this phrase when purchasing products online. ⚫︎It can be used in both formal and informal settings, although its usage is more prevalent in formal or business communications. ⚫︎The word is polite and suitable for customer service and business-related interactions.

⚫︎The word is typically written as 発送します using kanji, 発送, and hiragana, します. ⚫︎The kanji 発送 itself means "shipment" or "dispatch." ⚫︎Variations in okurigana (the suffix hiragana) are not typical with this word. The verb stem発送 is always followed by the polite verb suffix します. ⚫︎発送 can also appear as the noun "shipment" or "dispatch." In these cases, it is not followed by a verb conjugation.

⚫︎出荷します (shukkashimasu): This also means "to ship" or "to dispatch," but often implies the item leaving the warehouse or factory. ⚫︎送ります (okurimasu): This is a more general term for "to send" but is applicable to sending packages as well. ⚫︎配送します (haisou shimasu): This means "to deliver" or "to distribute," and is often used in logistics and transportation. However, this suggests that the sender is making a delivery.

⚫︎There is no single direct antonym for 発送します. However, the opposite process might be considered: ⚫︎受け取ります (uketorimasu): "to receive" or "to get." This describes the recipient's action.

ご注文ありがとうございます。ただいま商品を発送します準備をしております。 ・Translation: Thank you for your order. We are currently preparing to ship your product. ・Explanation: This sentence confirms the order and informs the customer that the product is being readied for shipping.

明日、この書類を発送します。 ・Translation: I will send these documents tomorrow. ・Explanation: This sentence indicates the intention to send documents in the near future.

⚫︎発送 is a compound word formed from: ⚫︎発 (hatsu): meaning "departure," "start," or "issue." ⚫︎送 (sou): meaning "to send," "to dispatch," or "to forward." ⚫︎します (shimasu): the polite verb suffix, making the word "to do" or "to perform". This creates a polite verb. ⚫︎Therefore, the word literally means "to start sending" or "to begin the dispatch."