Nihongo

横断歩道(おうだんほどう、oudanhodoう)
- crosswalk

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

OUDANHODOU

横断歩道

おうだんほどう

横断歩道 (おうだんほどう, romaji: oudanhodoう) means "crosswalk" in Japanese. It is a N3 Low-level Noun word.

Meaning:crosswalk
Level:N3 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 横断歩道 横断歩道 (おうだんほどう, *ōdan hodō*) refers to a "pedestrian crossing" or "crosswalk". It is the designated area on a road where pedestrians are permitted and expected to cross. These areas are typically marked with white stripes painted on the road surface. 横断歩道 横断歩道 is essential for pedestrian safety and is a fundamental part of road infrastructure.

Examples

⚫︎横断歩道を渡ってください。 Translation: Please cross at the crosswalk. ⚫︎あの横断歩道は信号があります。 Translation: That crosswalk has a traffic light. ⚫︎車は横断歩道の手前で止まりました。 Translation: The car stopped before the crosswalk.

Usage

You use 横断歩道 横断歩道 when talking about a pedestrian crossing. It can be used in various contexts, such as giving directions, describing traffic situations, or discussing road safety. You can use it in both formal and informal conversations.

Notation

横断歩道 横断歩道 is typically written with the kanji 横断 and 歩道, and the reading is written in hiragana as おうだんほどう. There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana is standard.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for 横断歩道 横断歩道 in Japanese. It is a specific term for pedestrian crossing. However, related words might include: ⚫︎歩道 (ほどう, *hodō*) - sidewalk, which is where pedestrians walk. ⚫︎交差点 (こうさてん, *kōsaten*) - intersection, where crosswalks are often found.

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms for 横断歩道 横断歩道. However, words or phrases related to prohibited areas could be considered, like: ⚫︎進入禁止 (しんにゅうきんし, *shinnyū kinshi*) - no entry (sign). ⚫︎通行止め (つうこうどめ, *tsūkō dome*) - road closed.

Example Sentence 1

子供たちは横断歩道で安全に道を渡った。 ・Translation: The children safely crossed the road at the crosswalk. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the act of crossing the road using the 横断歩道. It emphasizes the importance of using crosswalks for safety.

Example Sentence 2

運転手は横断歩道で歩行者に道を譲った。 ・Translation: The driver yielded to the pedestrian at the crosswalk. ・Explanation: This sentence shows the driver's courtesy and responsibility to stop for pedestrians using the 横断歩道.

Etymology

The word 横断歩道 横断歩道 is a compound word. ⚫︎横断 (*ōdan*) means "crossing" or "traversing." ⚫︎歩道 (*hodō*) means "sidewalk" or "pedestrian path." Therefore, 横断歩道 横断歩道 literally means "crossing pedestrian path," accurately describing its function.

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