Nihongo

津波(つなみ、tsunami)
- tsunami

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

TSUNAMI

津波

つなみ

津波 (つなみ, romaji: tsunami) means "tsunami" in Japanese. It is a N3 High-level Noun word.

Meaning:tsunami
Level:N3 High
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 津波津波 (tsunami) refers to a large ocean wave caused by an underwater disturbance, typically an earthquake, volcanic eruption, or landslide. It's a series of waves, and not just a single one, that can travel across an entire ocean and cause devastating destruction when they reach coastal areas. These waves are often imperceptible in the open ocean but can grow dramatically in height as they approach the shore.

Examples

⚫︎地震の後、大きな津波津波が来ました。 Translation: After the earthquake, a huge tsunami came. ⚫︎津波津波警報が出て、人々は避難しました。 Translation: A tsunami warning was issued, and people evacuated. ⚫︎あの津波津波で多くの家が流されました。 Translation: Many houses were swept away by that tsunami.

Usage

This word is used in conversations to describe or discuss events related to tsunamis. It's essential to understand that 津波津波 is a serious term and should be used responsibly, given the destructive nature of what it represents. You can use it when talking about past events, current warnings, future risks, or the impact of a tsunami.

Notation

津波津波 is typically written with the kanji 津波. The reading is つなみ in hiragana. There are no other common ways to write this word, nor are there variations in the okurigana.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms in Japanese. However, related terms could include words describing large waves or disasters, like 高波 (takanami - high waves) or 災害 (saigai - disaster), depending on the context.

Antonyms

There aren't specific antonyms for 津波津波 because it is a very specific type of event. Instead, you might discuss the absence of a tsunami.

Example Sentence 1

2011年の東日本大震災では、恐ろしい津波津波が発生しました。 ・Translation: In the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, a terrible tsunami occurred. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the occurrence of a devastating tsunami during a specific earthquake.

Example Sentence 2

津波津波の危険がある地域では、避難経路を覚えておくことが大切です。 ・Translation: In areas at risk of tsunamis, it is important to remember evacuation routes. ・Explanation: This sentence emphasizes the importance of preparedness in regions susceptible to tsunamis.

Etymology

The word 津波津波 is composed of two kanji: 津 (tsu) meaning "harbor" or "port," and 波 (nami) meaning "wave." Therefore, the literal meaning is "harbor wave" or "wave in the harbor," which accurately reflects how these waves often manifest, as the destructive energy is revealed when they reach the coastal area.

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