Nihongo

植えます(うえます、uemasu)
- to plant

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

U

植

う

E

え

え

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

植えます (うえます, romaji: uemasu) means "to plant" in Japanese. It is a N3 Mid-level Verb (group 2) word.

Meaning:to plant
Level:N3 Mid
Lexical Category:Verb (group 2) (下一段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:uemasu

Hiragana:うえます

Polite-form
(ます形)
うえます植えます。plant.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
植えるplant
Connect-form
(て形)
植えて + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
植えないnot plant

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
植えたplanted
Terminal-form
(終止形)
植える。plant.
If-form
(仮定形)
植えればif plant
Let's-form
(意志形)
植えよう !let's plant
Command-form
(命令形)
植えろ !plant !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese verb 植えます 植えます means "to plant" or "to sow." It refers to the action of putting seeds or seedlings into the ground to grow. It can also describe transplanting a plant. The subject performing the action is the one doing the planting.

Examples

⚫︎庭に花を 植えます Translation: I will plant flowers in the garden. ⚫︎野菜の種を 植えます Translation: I will plant vegetable seeds. ⚫︎木を 植えます Translation: I will plant a tree.

Usage

⚫︎This verb is used when talking about planting seeds, seedlings, or plants in the ground. ⚫︎It's a common verb in contexts related to gardening, agriculture, and environmental activities. ⚫︎The particle を (o) is usually used to indicate what is being planted. ⚫︎The particle に (ni) or へ (e) is often used to indicate the location where something is being planted. ⚫︎The verb conjugates like a regular -ru verb. For example, the polite form is 植えます (植えます), the past tense is 植えました, and the negative form is 植えません.

Notation

⚫︎The base form is 植える (うえる). ⚫︎It is typically written in kanji 植えます but can also be written in hiragana うえま す. ⚫︎The okurigana (the suffix hiragana) is usually えます.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms for 植えます, but words related to gardening might be used. ⚫︎種をまく (たねをまく) - to sow seeds ⚫︎植え替える (うえかえる) - to transplant

Antonyms

⚫︎抜く (ぬく) - to pull out, to weed (this is the opposite action) ⚫︎刈る (かる) - to mow, to reap (depending on context)

Example Sentence 1

来週、庭にトマトの苗を 植えます ・Translation: Next week, I will plant tomato seedlings in the garden. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the action of planting tomato seedlings, specifying the timing (next week) and location (garden).

Example Sentence 2

春になったら、ひまわりの種を 植えます予定です。 ・Translation: When spring comes, I plan to plant sunflower seeds. ・Explanation: This sentence expresses the speaker's plan to plant sunflower seeds in the future, using the conditional form 〜たら (tara) to indicate a condition and the plan ending form 予定です (yotei desu).

Etymology

The kanji 植 is a combination of two parts: 木 (ki), meaning "tree" or "wood," and a phonetic component. The kanji itself originally depicted the action of planting a tree. The verb 植える (植えます) developed from this kanji.

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