達成します（たっせいします、taっseishimasu）
- to achieve

The Japanese verb 達成します, pronounced たっせいします (tassei shimasu), means "to achieve," "to accomplish," "to attain," or "to reach." It implies successfully completing a goal, task, or objective. It suggests that effort and possibly planning were involved in reaching the desired outcome. The action represented by 達成します involves bringing something to a successful conclusion. It's often used in formal or semi-formal contexts.

⚫︎ 目標を達成します Translation: To achieve a goal. ⚫︎ 試験に合格し、夢を達成します Translation: To pass the exam and achieve a dream. ⚫︎ プロジェクトを時間内に達成します Translation: To accomplish a project within the deadline.

⚫︎ 達成します is typically used in situations where there is a clear goal or objective. ⚫︎ It is appropriate for formal or semi-formal situations, such as in business, education, or when discussing personal achievements. ⚫︎ It's often used in conjunction with a noun representing the goal or achievement, which is placed before 達成します. ⚫︎ The basic conjugation is polite form. It can be used in other forms too, depending on the context.

⚫︎ The word is written using the kanji 達成, followed by the polite verb suffix します. ⚫︎ 達成 is made up of two kanji: 達 (tatsu, meaning "to reach," "to arrive," or "to attain") and 成 (sei, meaning "to become," "to achieve," or "to accomplish"). ⚫︎ The okurigana (hiragana attached to the kanji) is always します. ⚫︎ The verb conjugates to other forms: * Present affirmative: 達成します (tassei shimasu) * Present negative: 達成しません (tassei shimasen) * Past affirmative: 達成しました (tassei shimashita) * Past negative: 達成しませんでした (tassei shimasen deshita)

⚫︎ 成し遂げます (nashitogemasu): To accomplish, to achieve (implies overcoming obstacles). ⚫︎ 実現します (jitsugen shimasu): To realize, to make real. ⚫︎ 達成する (tassei suru): This is the plain form of 達成します, used in less formal situations. ⚫︎ クリアします (kuria shimasu): To clear (a task or stage, often used in games).

⚫︎ 失敗します (shippai shimasu): To fail. ⚫︎ 断念します (dannen shimasu): To give up. ⚫︎ 未達になります (mitatsu ni narimasu): To not be achieved, fail to reach.

彼はマラソンで自己ベストを達成しました。 ・Translation: He achieved a personal best in the marathon. ・Explanation: The sentence illustrates a specific achievement (personal best) being 達成した (accomplished).

チームは重要な契約を達成するために、一丸となって努力しました。 ・Translation: The team worked together to achieve the important contract. ・Explanation: This shows 達成する (to achieve) within the context of team effort and business.

The word 達成 (tassei) comes from the combination of the kanji 達 (tatsu, to reach) and 成 (sei, to become/achieve). The addition of します (shimasu) makes it a verb meaning "to do" or "to perform," which makes the entire word "to achieve" or "to accomplish."