Nihongo

記念(きねん、kinen)
- commemoration

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KINEN

記念

きねん

記念 (きねん, romaji: kinen) means "commemoration" in Japanese. It is a N3 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:commemoration
Level:N3 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 記念 記念 (きねん - kinen) primarily means "commemoration," "remembrance," or "celebration" of an event or occasion. It signifies an act, object, or event meant to preserve a memory or mark a significant point in time. It often involves a formal or special acknowledgment. It can also refer to the anniversary of an event.

Examples

⚫︎ 結婚記念日 Translation: Wedding anniversary ⚫︎ 入学記念 Translation: Entrance ceremony commemoration ⚫︎ 10周年記念イベント Translation: 10th anniversary event

Usage

記念 記念 is used in various contexts: ⚫︎ To refer to commemorative events like anniversaries, birthdays, or special milestones. ⚫︎ To describe objects or services made to celebrate an event (e.g., commemorative coins, memorial parks). ⚫︎ In formal settings, such as speeches or ceremonies. ⚫︎ Often used in advertising to highlight special offers or items linked to an anniversary or significant event.

Notation

⚫︎ 記念 記念 is written with the kanji 記念. ⚫︎ The reading is "kinen" and is written in hiragana as きねん. ⚫︎ There are no common variations in okurigana.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 祝(いわ)い (iwai) - Celebration, congratulation ⚫︎ 祝賀(しゅくが) (shukuga) - Celebration, congratulation ⚫︎ 追悼(ついとう) (tsuitou) - Mourning, memorial (used for remembering the deceased)

Antonyms

Antonyms are not common, but words describing forgetfulness or neglect could be considered, though a direct antonym for 記念 does not exist.

Example Sentence 1

卒業記念に、写真集を作りました。 ・Translation: I made a photo album to commemorate my graduation. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 記念 to mark the purpose of the photo album: to celebrate and remember the graduation.

Example Sentence 2

来月は父の還暦記念パーティーを開きます。 ・Translation: We will hold a 60th birthday commemoration party for my father next month. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 記念 to indicate the celebration of the father's 60th birthday (kanreki).

Etymology

The word 記念 記念 is a combination of two kanji: ⚫︎ 記 (ki): meaning "to record" or "to note." ⚫︎ 念 (nen): meaning "thought," "remembrance," or "attention." Therefore, 記念 記念 literally means "to record a thought" or "to keep a memory."

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