Nihongo

現れます(あらわれます、arawaremasu)
- to appear

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

ARAWA

現

あらわ

RE

れ

れ

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

現れます (あらわれます, romaji: arawaremasu) means "to appear" in Japanese. It is a N2 Low-level Verb (group 2) word.

Meaning:to appear
Level:N2 Low
Lexical Category:Verb (group 2) (下一段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:arawaremasu

Hiragana:あらわれます

Polite-form
(ます形)
あらわれます現れます。appear.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
現れるappear
Connect-form
(て形)
現れて + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
現れないnot appear

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
現れたappeared
Terminal-form
(終止形)
現れる。appear.
If-form
(仮定形)
現れればif appear
Let's-form
(意志形)
現れよう !let's appear
Command-form
(命令形)
現れろ !appear !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese verb 現れます (あらわれます) primarily means "to appear," "to emerge," "to show up," or "to become visible." It suggests something that was previously unseen or hidden now becoming present or apparent. It can apply to people, objects, ideas, or even abstract concepts. The word implies a sudden or unexpected appearance in some cases. It's often used when something comes into view, becomes known, or is made manifest. The word can be used both transitively and intransitively. The meaning varies slightly depending on the context. If something 現れ (あらわれ)s, it is displayed to the eye or becomes known to a person.

Examples

⚫︎ 道に迷ったとき、地図に目的地が現れ (あらわれ)ました。 Translation: When I got lost, the destination appeared on the map. ⚫︎ 彼女の笑顔が現れ (あらわれ)ると、みんな明るくなる。 Translation: Everyone brightens up when her smile appears. ⚫︎ 問題点が次々と現れ (あらわれ)て、解決が難しい。 Translation: Problems are appearing one after another, and it's difficult to solve them.

Usage

⚫︎ Use 現れます when describing the appearance of something that wasn't visible before. ⚫︎ It can describe the appearance of physical things, like people or objects. ⚫︎ It can also be used for abstract concepts like ideas or problems. ⚫︎ When something 現れ (あらわれ)ます, it suggests that its presence wasn't previously known or accessible. ⚫︎ It is often used in formal and polite situations.

Notation

⚫︎ The base form is 現れる (あらわれる). ⚫︎ The polite form is 現れ (あらわれ)ます. ⚫︎ It is written using the kanji 現 (げん), meaning "present," "appear," or "existing," and the hiragana れる (れる), which is a verb ending indicating a potential or passive form. ⚫︎ There are no common variations in the okurigana for this verb.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 現れる (あらわれる) - to appear (more general). ⚫︎ 出る (でる) - to come out, to appear (in a more active sense). ⚫︎ 表れる (あらわれる) - to appear, to manifest (related to the outward display of something). ⚫︎ 現出する (げんしゅつする) - to appear, to emerge (a more formal and less common synonym).

Antonyms

⚫︎ 消える (きえる) - to disappear, to vanish. ⚫︎ 隠れる (かくれる) - to hide, to be hidden. ⚫︎ 見えなくなる (みえなくなる) - to become invisible.

Example Sentence 1

急に嵐が現れ (あらわれ)て、びっくりしました。 ・Translation: A storm suddenly appeared, and I was surprised. ・Explanation: This sentence demonstrates the sudden and unexpected appearance of a storm.

Example Sentence 2

新しい証拠が現れ (あらわれ)て、事件の真相が明らかになりました。 ・Translation: New evidence appeared, and the truth of the case became clear. ・Explanation: This example shows the use of 現れ (あらわれ) in the context of information or facts becoming known.

Etymology

The kanji 現 (げん) comes from a combination of the radical 王 (ō, "king") and the element 見 (ken, "to see"). It originally signified "to be present" or "to exist." The verb form 現れる (あらわれる) developed to signify something becoming present or coming into view, utilizing the inherent meaning of being visible or appearing. The suffix れる (reru) in 現れる is a passive/potential verb ending.

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