Nihongo

期間(きかん、kikan)
- period (of time)

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KIKAN

期間

きかん

期間 (きかん, romaji: kikan) means "period (of time)" in Japanese. It is a N3 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:period (of time)
Level:N3 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 期間期間 (きかん) generally means "period," "duration," "term," or "time frame." It refers to a specific length of time. This can be used for various contexts, such as the duration of an event, the period of a project, the term of a contract, or the time between two specific dates. The meaning is very versatile and depends on the context in which it's used.

Examples

⚫︎試験期間 Translation: Exam period ⚫︎夏休み期間 Translation: Summer vacation period ⚫︎契約期間 Translation: Contract term

Usage

⚫︎You can use 期間期間 in formal and informal situations. ⚫︎It's often used with other words to specify the type of time frame, like "exam period" or "summer vacation period". ⚫︎It can be used to describe past, present, or future periods.

Notation

⚫︎The word 期間期間 is typically written in kanji and hiragana. ⚫︎Kanji: 期間 ⚫︎Hiragana: きかん ⚫︎There is no variation in the okurigana.

Synonyms

⚫︎時間 (じかん) - Time ⚫︎時 (とき) - Time, occasion ⚫︎時期 (じき) - Season, time, period ⚫︎ターム (tāmu) - Term (loanword) ⚫︎間 (あいだ) - Interval, between (can be used to describe a period of time)

Antonyms

There aren't specific antonyms, as it depends on the context. However, concepts that denote the absence of time, or the end of a time frame could be considered. For example: ⚫︎終わり (おわり) - End ⚫︎開始 (かいし) - Start, beginning

Example Sentence 1

このプロジェクトの期間は一年です。 ・Translation: The duration of this project is one year. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 期間期間 to specify the length of the project.

Example Sentence 2

留学期間中は、日本語を勉強します。 ・Translation: During the study abroad period, I will study Japanese. ・Explanation: This sentence utilizes 期間期間 to describe the time during the study abroad program.

Etymology

期間期間 is a compound word. ⚫︎期 (ki) - period, term, time ⚫︎間 (kan) - between, interval, space So, the word's literal meaning is "time between" or "period of time".

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