Nihongo

警察(けいさつ、keisatsu)
- police

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KEISATSU

警察

けいさつ

警察 (けいさつ, romaji: keisatsu) means "police" in Japanese. It is a N4 Low-level Noun word.

Meaning:police
Level:N4 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The word 警察 警察 (けいさつ, keisatsu) means "police" or "the police" in English. It refers to the law enforcement agency responsible for maintaining public order, preventing crime, and investigating criminal activities. It encompasses all aspects of policing, including officers, stations, and the overall system.

Examples

⚫︎ 警察官 警察官 Translation: Police officer ⚫︎ 警察署 警察署 Translation: Police station ⚫︎ 警察に電話する 警察に電話する Translation: To call the police

Usage

You can use 警察 警察 in various contexts: ⚫︎ When you need to report a crime. ⚫︎ When you see a police officer. ⚫︎ When you are talking about law enforcement or crime in general. ⚫︎ It is a formal word, suitable for most situations requiring mention of the police.

Notation

⚫︎ The word 警察 警察 is primarily written using the kanji 警察 警察. ⚫︎ The reading is けいさつ (keisatsu) in hiragana. ⚫︎ There are no common variations in okurigana for this word.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms, as 警察 警察 is a very specific term. However, you could use phrases to describe them: ⚫︎ お巡りさん (omawarisan) - a more casual term for a police officer, especially in the context of "the police officer." ⚫︎ ポリス (porisu) - a loanword from English, referring to "police". It is used less frequently than 警察 警察 in most situations.

Antonyms

There aren't direct antonyms for 警察 警察. However, you might consider contrasting it with: ⚫︎ 犯罪者 (hanzaisha) - criminal ⚫︎ 泥棒 (dorobou) - thief

Example Sentence 1

事件のあった場所には、すぐに警察が駆けつけました。 ・Translation: The police rushed to the scene of the incident immediately. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the police responding to a crime scene.

Example Sentence 2

彼は警察の捜査に協力しました。 ・Translation: He cooperated with the police investigation. ・Explanation: This sentence indicates someone providing assistance to the police during an investigation.

Etymology

The word 警察 警察 is a compound word derived from Chinese. ⚫︎ 警 (kei) means "to warn" or "to guard." ⚫︎ 察 (satsu) means "to observe" or "to investigate." Together, it suggests the concept of guarding and observing to maintain order.

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