栄養（えいよう、eiyou）
- nutrition

The Japanese word 栄養 (えいよう - eiyou) refers to "nutrition," "nourishment," or "nutrients." It encompasses the substances that are essential for the growth, maintenance, and repair of the body. This includes vitamins, minerals, proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. It can also refer to the process of providing or obtaining these essential substances. It's a broad term used in discussions about food, health, and diet. Understanding 栄養 is fundamental to comprehending Japanese concepts of health and well-being.

⚫︎バランスの取れた栄養 Translation: Balanced nutrition ⚫︎栄養不足 Translation: Malnutrition; lack of nutrients ⚫︎栄養ドリンクを飲む Translation: To drink a nutritional drink

You can use 栄養 in various contexts related to food, health, and diet. It's frequently used in conversations about eating habits, food labels, health advice, and the importance of a healthy diet. You can use it when discussing the ingredients in food, the benefits of certain foods, or the impact of what you eat on your body. The word is equally useful in formal and informal situations, and it is crucial in discussing concepts related to healthy eating in Japan.

栄養 is most commonly written with the kanji 栄養. The hiragana reading is えいよう. There are no variations in okurigana. It is always written as 栄養.

There aren't many direct synonyms, but related terms include: ⚫︎ 栄養素 (えいようそ - eiyouso): Nutrients ⚫︎ 食料 (しょくりょう - shokuryou): Food ⚫︎ 食事 (しょくじ - shokuji): Meal

While there isn't a direct antonym, concepts related to a lack of 栄養 could be considered opposites: ⚫︎ 飢餓 (きが - kiga): Starvation ⚫︎ 栄養失調 (えいようしっちょう - eiyoushitchou): Malnutrition

毎日の食事で十分な栄養を摂取することが大切です。 ・Translation: It's important to consume enough nutrition in your daily meals. ・Explanation: This sentence highlights the importance of getting enough nutrients from food.

この食品は栄養成分表示が詳しく書かれています。 ・Translation: This food product has a detailed nutritional information label. ・Explanation: This sentence discusses the information on food packaging regarding the nutritional content.

The word 栄養 is a compound word formed from two kanji: 栄 (えい - ei), meaning "flourish" or "prosperity," and 養 (よう - you), meaning "to nurture" or "to cultivate." Thus, the word 栄養 literally means "to nurture flourishing" or "to provide nourishment for growth," accurately reflecting its meaning.