Nihongo

片付きます(かたづきます、katazukimasu)
- to be tidied up

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KATAZU

片付

かたづ

KI

き

き

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

片付きます (かたづきます, romaji: katazukimasu) means "to be tidied up" in Japanese. It is a N2 Mid-level Verb (group 1) word.

Meaning:to be tidied up
Level:N2 Mid
Lexical Category:Verb (group 1) (五段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:katazukimasu

Hiragana:かたづきます

Polite-form
(ます形)
かたづきます片付きます。be tidied up.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
片付くbe tidied up
Connect-form
(て形)
片付いて + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
片付かないnot be tidied up

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
片付いたbe tidied upped
Terminal-form
(終止形)
片付く。be tidied up.
If-form
(仮定形)
片付けばif be tidied up
Let's-form
(意志形)
片付こう !let's be tidied up
Command-form
(命令形)
片付け !be tidied up !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese verb 片付きます (読み方: かたづきます - *katadzukimasu*) generally means "to be put in order," "to be tidied up," "to be arranged," or "to be settled." It often implies that something is cleaned, organized, or brought into a state of order, or that a problem is resolved. The subject of the verb is typically something that is being organized or settled. This word is in the polite form (masu-form), indicating a level of formality. It's the passive voice of the verb 片付ける (*katazukeru*), which means "to tidy up" or "to put in order". Therefore, 片付きます describes a state or a result of something being put in order.

Examples

⚫︎部屋が片付きます Translation: The room will be tidied up. ⚫︎問題が片付きます Translation: The problem will be resolved. ⚫︎書類が片付きます Translation: The documents will be put in order.

Usage

⚫︎This word is used when something is being put in order or when the result of that process is achieved. ⚫︎It's common to use it in situations involving cleaning, organizing, or resolving issues. ⚫︎It is typically used in the polite form. ⚫︎It often describes a change in state, meaning something has transitioned to a state of order or resolution.

Notation

⚫︎The verb 片付きます is usually written in hiragana as かたづきます. ⚫︎The kanji 片 (かた) means "one side" or "a piece," and 付 (つ) means "to attach" or "to be connected." The kanji for the verb form is 片付く. However, in polite form, you'll see the hiragana かたづきます. ⚫︎The okurigana (hiragana attached to the kanji) is usually づきます. ⚫︎The plain form is 片付く (*katadzuku*). ⚫︎Other conjugations include:    - 片付きません (*katadzukimasen*): won't be tidied up/resolved    - 片付きました (*katadukimashita*): was tidied up/resolved    - 片付きますか (*katadzukimasu ka*): Will it be tidied up/resolved?

Synonyms

⚫︎整理されます (*seiri saremasu*): to be organized, to be put in order ⚫︎整頓されます (*seiton saremasu*): to be tidied up, to be arranged ⚫︎解決します (*kaiketsu shimasu*): to be resolved, to be settled ⚫︎まとまります (*matomarimasu*): to be summarized, to be settled

Antonyms

⚫︎There is no direct antonym, as it depends on the context, but words that imply disorder or chaos would be opposite. ⚫︎Some examples might include the actions described by the antonyms of the synonyms. ⚫︎Examples:    - 散らかります (*chirakarimasu*): to be scattered, to be in disorder    - 乱れます (*midaremasu*): to be disordered, to be in confusion

Example Sentence 1

部屋の掃除が終わったら、すぐに片付きますよ。 ・Translation: Once you finish cleaning the room, it will be tidied up right away. ・Explanation: This sentence explains that the room will be put in order after the cleaning is completed.

Example Sentence 2

問題はもうすぐ片付きますから、心配しないでください。 ・Translation: Don't worry, the problem will be resolved soon. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 片付きます to reassure someone that a problem is nearing resolution.

Etymology

The word 片付く is formed from the kanji 片 (meaning "one side" or "a piece") and 付く (meaning "to attach" or "to be connected"). It implies bringing scattered or disconnected items together into a single, organized group or arranging parts into a unified whole. It is related to the idea of putting things in their proper place.

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