Nihongo

落ち着きます(おちつきます、ochitsukimasu)
- to calm down

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

O

落

お

CHI

ち

ち

TSU

着

つ

KI

き

き

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

落ち着きます (おちつきます, romaji: ochitsukimasu) means "to calm down" in Japanese. It is a N3 Mid-level Verb (group 1) word.

Meaning:to calm down
Level:N3 Mid
Lexical Category:Verb (group 1) (五段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:ochitsukimasu

Hiragana:おちつきます

Polite-form
(ます形)
おちつきます落ち着きます。calm down.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
落ち着くcalm down
Connect-form
(て形)
落ち着いて + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
落ち着かないnot calm down

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
落ち着いたcalm downed
Terminal-form
(終止形)
落ち着く。calm down.
If-form
(仮定形)
落ち着けばif calm down
Let's-form
(意志形)
落ち着こう !let's calm down
Command-form
(命令形)
落ち着け !calm down !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 落ち着きます (おちつきます) has several related meanings, all centered around the concept of becoming or being calm, settled, or composed. It often implies a shift from a state of agitation, anxiety, or instability to one of tranquility, stability, or comfort. The specific nuance depends on the context, but the core idea remains consistent. This word is typically used to describe a change in emotional, physical, or situational state. It can also imply that something fits well or is in a suitable location. The word's meaning can encompass feeling relaxed, becoming stable, feeling at home, or things falling into place.

Examples

⚫︎試験の前は緊張しましたが、試験が始まると落ち着きました。 Translation: I was nervous before the exam, but I calmed down once the exam started. ⚫︎このカフェは雰囲気が良くて、落ち着きますね。 Translation: This cafe has a good atmosphere, and it's relaxing, isn't it? ⚫︎新しい家に引っ越して、やっと落ち着きました。 Translation: I've finally settled down after moving to a new house.

Usage

⚫︎This word is useful in various situations. It can be used when describing your own feelings or observing someone else's state. ⚫︎It's common to use 落ち着きます (おちつきます) when talking about feeling relaxed, finding a place comfortable, or when something is finally settled. ⚫︎You can use it in both formal and informal conversations. ⚫︎It’s often used in the -masu form: 落ち着きます (おちつきます). ⚫︎The ~て form is also common: 落ち着いて (おちついて). ⚫︎In the past tense, it is used as 落ち着きました (おちつきました) and so on.

Notation

⚫︎This word is typically written in hiragana as おちつきます. ⚫︎The kanji form is 落ち着きます. ⚫︎The verb is written with the kanji 落 which means "to fall" and 着 which means "to arrive" or "to put on". ⚫︎The okurigana is fixed to 着. There is no other ways to write this word.

Synonyms

⚫︎リラックスします (リラックスします) - To relax ⚫︎安心します (あんしんします) - To feel relieved, to feel at ease ⚫︎落ち着く (おちつく) - The plain form of 落ち着きます ⚫︎安定します (あんていします) - To stabilize ⚫︎落ち着きを取り戻す (おちつきをとりもどす) - To regain composure

Antonyms

⚫︎興奮します (こうふんします) - To get excited ⚫︎動揺します (どうようします) - To be agitated, to be upset ⚫︎不安になります (ふあんになります) - To become anxious

Example Sentence 1

彼女は面接前にとても緊張していたが、深呼吸をして落ち着きました。 ・Translation: She was very nervous before the interview, but she took a deep breath and calmed down. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates how 落ち着きます (おちつきます) is used to describe a person's emotional state becoming calm after being nervous.

Example Sentence 2

この部屋は暖かくて、とても落ち着きます。 ・Translation: This room is warm, and it's very relaxing. ・Explanation: This example shows the usage of 落ち着きます (おちつきます) when describing a physical environment that induces a feeling of calm and comfort.

Etymology

The word 落ち着きます (おちつきます) is derived from the verb 落ち着く (おちつく), which combines the kanji 落 (to fall) and 着 (to arrive, to put on). The original meaning of 落 in this context is "to settle down" or "to come to rest". The combination suggests a sense of stability or coming to a state of being at peace or in the right place, emotionally or physically. The etymology reflects the core meaning of 落ち着きます, which is to become or be calm, settled, or composed.

Menus
Learn Lazily!
nihongo.cloud