Nihongo

ナイフ(ナイフ、naifu)
- knife

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

NA

ナ

ナ

I

イ

イ

FU

フ

フ

ナイフ (ナイフ, romaji: naifu) means "knife" in Japanese. It is a N4 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:knife
Level:N4 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word ナイフ refers to a "knife" in English. It's a tool with a sharp blade, typically used for cutting. It can be used for various purposes, from cooking to self-defense. The word ナイフ encompasses all kinds of knives, from small kitchen knives to larger combat knives.

Examples

⚫︎キッチンでナイフを使います。 Translation: I use a knife in the kitchen. ⚫︎あのナイフはとても鋭いです。 Translation: That knife is very sharp. ⚫︎果物をナイフで切ります。 Translation: I cut the fruit with a knife.

Usage

ナイフ is a straightforward word used in everyday conversation. You can use it when talking about knives in general, the act of using a knife, or the characteristics of a knife (like sharpness or size). It’s commonly used in contexts related to cooking, crafts, or discussions about tools.

Notation

ナイフ is written in katakana, ナイフ. This is because it is a loanword from the English word "knife." It’s not written in hiragana or kanji. There are no variations in okurigana.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms for ナイフ in Japanese, as it's a specific term. However, you might use more descriptive phrases depending on the context, such as 包丁(ほうちょう) for "kitchen knife" or describe a specific type of knife.

Antonyms

There are no direct antonyms for ナイフ. You could describe things that are *not* knives, or use words that describe the opposite of the knife's function (e.g., something dull instead of sharp).

Example Sentence 1

料理を作るために、新しいナイフを買いました。 ・Translation: I bought a new knife to make food. ・Explanation: This sentence uses ナイフ in the context of cooking.

Example Sentence 2

そのナイフは危険だから、子供の手の届かないところに置いてください。 ・Translation: That knife is dangerous, so please keep it out of the reach of children. ・Explanation: This sentence highlights the potential danger associated with using a ナイフ.

Etymology

The word ナイフ is a loanword from the English word "knife." It entered the Japanese language and was adapted to the katakana writing system.

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