Nihongo

式(しき、shiki)
- ceremony / style

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

SHIKI

式

しき

式 (しき, romaji: shiki) means "ceremony / style" in Japanese. It is a N3 Low-level Noun word.

Meaning:ceremony / style
Level:N3 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 式式 generally translates to "ceremony," "style," "formula," or "form." Its specific meaning varies depending on the context in which it's used. It can refer to a formal event, a way of doing something, or a mathematical or logical expression.

Examples

⚫︎ 入学式 Translation: Entrance ceremony ⚫︎ 結婚式 Translation: Wedding ceremony ⚫︎ 計算式 Translation: Calculation formula

Usage

The usage of 式式 depends heavily on the context: ⚫︎ When referring to a "ceremony" or "event," use it in words like 入学式式 (entrance ceremony), 卒業式 (graduation ceremony), or 結婚式 (wedding ceremony). ⚫︎ When describing a "style" or "form," it can appear in phrases like 日本式 (Japanese style), 公式 (official), or when describing a particular method. ⚫︎ In mathematics or science, 式 refers to a "formula" or "equation," such as a mathematical expression.

Notation

式式 is primarily written using kanji. The reading is しき in hiragana. There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana is usually not present; it's just 式式.

Synonyms

The synonyms for 式式 vary based on context: ⚫︎ For "ceremony": 儀式 (ぎしき - ceremony, rite), 典礼 (てんれい - rite, liturgy) ⚫︎ For "style" or "form": 方法 (ほうほう - method), やり方 (やりかた - way of doing) ⚫︎ For "formula": 数式 (すうしき - mathematical formula), 表現 (ひょうげん - expression)

Antonyms

The antonyms for 式式 also vary depending on the specific meaning being considered. However, there isn't a single direct antonym that applies to all of its meanings.

Example Sentence 1

明日、高校の卒業式があります。 ・Translation: Tomorrow, there will be a high school graduation ceremony. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 式式 to refer to the graduation ceremony.

Example Sentence 2

この問題の解き方は、この式を使います。 ・Translation: To solve this problem, use this formula. ・Explanation: In this example, 式式 means "formula" or "equation."

Etymology

The kanji 式式 combines the elements of 戈 (ほこ - spear) and 工 (こう - work). Its etymological roots suggest a connection to rules, methods, and a standard way of doing things.

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