Nihongo

保管します(ほかんします、hokanshimasu)
- to store

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

HOKAN

保管

ほかん

SHI

し

し

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

保管します (ほかんします, romaji: hokanshimasu) means "to store" in Japanese. It is a N3 Low-level Verb (group 3) word.

Meaning:to store
Level:N3 Low
Lexical Category:Verb (group 3) (サ変動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:hokanshimasu

Hiragana:ほかんします

Polite-form
(ます形)
ほかんします保管します。store.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
保管するstore
Connect-form
(て形)
保管して + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
保管しないnot store

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
保管したstored
Terminal-form
(終止形)
保管する。store.
If-form
(仮定形)
保管すればif store
Let's-form
(意志形)
保管しよう !let's store
Command-form
(命令形)
保管しろ !store !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 保管します 保管します means "to store," "to keep," "to preserve," or "to safe-keep." It implies a more formal and long-term storage of something, often with the intention of protecting it from damage, loss, or deterioration. This word is typically used when you want to emphasize the care and responsibility associated with holding onto something for a period of time. 保管します is the polite form of the verb.

Examples

⚫︎大切な書類を金庫に保管します。 Translation: I will store important documents in the safe. ⚫︎冷蔵庫で食品を保管します。 Translation: I store food in the refrigerator. ⚫︎貴重品は厳重に保管してください。 Translation: Please store valuables securely.

Usage

You would use 保管します 保管します in situations where you are talking about the act of putting something away for safekeeping. It's suitable for formal or semi-formal situations. This word is appropriate when dealing with valuable items, important documents, or things that need to be kept for later use. You would not typically use this verb for casual, everyday storage like putting your keys on a table. The particle に or で is often used after the place where the item is stored. For example, 金庫に保管します(I store it in the safe).

Notation

保管します 保管します is written with the kanji 保管 and the polite verb ending します. ⚫︎Kanji: 保管 ⚫︎Hiragana: ほかんします There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana is standard, with します always following the 保管 portion.

Synonyms

⚫︎貯蔵します(ちょぞうします)- to store, to preserve (used for food and goods, more formal) ⚫︎保存します(ほぞんします)- to preserve, to save (used for data, food, etc., emphasizes maintaining original condition) ⚫︎しまう(しまう)- to put away, to store (more casual) ⚫︎預かります(あずかります)- to keep, to hold (in one's care for a period of time) ⚫︎収納します(しゅうのうします)- to store, to put away (emphasizes organizing and fitting items into a space)

Antonyms

⚫︎廃棄します(はいきします)- to discard, to dispose of ⚫︎処分します(しょぶんします)- to dispose of, to get rid of

Example Sentence 1

お客様の荷物は、フロントでお預かりし、丁寧に保管します。 ・Translation: We will keep your luggage at the front desk and store it carefully. ・Explanation: This sentence demonstrates the polite and careful nature of the verb 保管します. It emphasizes the responsibility of the staff to take care of the customer's belongings.

Example Sentence 2

データのバックアップは、安全な場所に保管することが重要です。 ・Translation: It is important to store data backups in a safe place. ・Explanation: This sentence highlights the use of 保管します保管します in the context of data security and protection, underscoring the importance of safe-keeping.

Etymology

The word 保管 is a compound word: ⚫︎保(ほ)- meaning "to keep," "to maintain," or "to protect." ⚫︎管(かん)- meaning "to manage," "to control," or "to administer." The verb します (shimasu) is added to make the compound into a verb, thus becoming 保管します (hokan shimasu). The etymology reflects the core meaning of the word - to maintain and manage something carefully.

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