修理します（しゅうりします、shuurishimasu）
- to repair

The Japanese verb 修理します means "to repair," "to fix," or "to mend" something. It implies the act of restoring something to a working or usable condition after it has been damaged, broken, or malfunctioning. The scope of "repair" can range from fixing a small object to a large machine. The word specifically focuses on the act of fixing or restoring an object.

⚫︎ 時計を修理します Translation: I will repair the watch. ⚫︎ パソコンが壊れたので、修理します Translation: My computer broke, so I will repair it. ⚫︎ 車のエンジンを修理します Translation: I will repair the car engine.

⚫︎You use 修理します when you're talking about the action of repairing something. ⚫︎It's used in situations where something is broken and needs to be fixed. ⚫︎It is a formal verb, and you can change the formality by changing the verb form. ⚫︎You can use the polite form 修理します in many contexts. ⚫︎ When you're making a request or offering a service, you would typically use this form. ⚫︎You can also use the casual form like 修理する when speaking to friends or family. ⚫︎ It is often followed by the object that is being repaired, marked by the particle を. ⚫︎Other particles such as で (at/in) can be used, for example, "to repair something in a place".

⚫︎The word is written as 修理します. ⚫︎ The kanji for repair is 修理, and the verb is expressed using the polite form します. ⚫︎The hiragana reading is しゅうりします. ⚫︎The verb stem (the part that doesn't change) is 修理, and the verb ending します indicates the present or future tense, and a polite style. ⚫︎The other forms of the word are 修理する (dictionary form), 修理した (past tense), 修理しない (negative), etc. ⚫︎The okurigana (hiragana attached to the kanji) for the verb is します.

⚫︎ 直します (naoshimasu): To fix, to repair (more general, and can also mean to correct) ⚫︎ 直す (naosu): To fix (dictionary form of 直します) ⚫︎ 修理する (shūrisuru): to repair (more general, also dictionary form of 修理します) ⚫︎ 修理します (shūri shimasu): [repair] (polite form)

⚫︎ 壊す (kowasu): To break, to destroy (transitive verb) ⚫︎ 壊れる (kowareru): To break, to be damaged (intransitive verb)

この時計は壊れています。修理修理します必要があります。 ・Translation: This watch is broken. It needs [repairing]. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 修理します to describe the necessity of fixing the watch.

機械が故障したので、専門家に修理修理しますを依頼しました。 ・Translation: Because the machine broke down, I asked a specialist to repair it. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates how 修理します is used in the context of requesting a repair service.

The word 修理 is a combination of two kanji: 修 (shū) which means "to repair, to mend, to study, or to master," and 理 (ri) which means "reason, logic, management, or to manage". Together, 修理 means "to repair" or "to fix" something with the intention of restoring it to good working order. します is a polite verb ending, from the verb する meaning "to do".