Nihongo

書類(しょるい、shorui)
- documents

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

SHORUI

書類

しょるい

書類 (しょるい, romaji: shorui) means "documents" in Japanese. It is a N3 Low-level Noun word.

Meaning:documents
Level:N3 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 書類書類 means "documents," "papers," "records," or "written materials." It refers to any kind of written information, usually on paper, that contains information or serves an official purpose. This can include anything from business documents and legal papers to personal letters and applications. The specifics of the type of information depend on the context of the sentence or conversation.

Examples

⚫︎契約書などの書類にサインをしました。 Translation: I signed the documents, such as the contract. ⚫︎このプロジェクトに必要な書類を集めなければなりません。 Translation: I have to collect the documents needed for this project. ⚫︎彼はその書類を翻訳する仕事を引き受けた。 Translation: He took on the job of translating those documents.

Usage

You use 書類書類 when referring to any collection of written materials. It is a common word used in both formal and informal contexts. When speaking, the specific type of documents is often clarified by the context or using additional words.

Notation

書類書類 is written with the kanji 書類書類, which is the most common and standard way. The hiragana reading is しょるい. There are no other ways to write this word and no variations in okurigana.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 資料 (しりょう) - Materials, data, documents ⚫︎ 文書 (ぶんしょ) - Documents, written documents ⚫︎ 記録 (きろく) - Records ⚫︎ ペーパー - Papers (loanword)

Antonyms

It is difficult to provide a direct antonym because 書類書類 is a general term. However, you could consider the absence of documentation or something that is not written down, which could be expressed in several ways depending on the context.

Example Sentence 1

その会社は新しい従業員のために必要な書類を準備しました。 ・Translation: The company prepared the necessary documents for the new employee. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates the use of 書類書類 to refer to paperwork related to employment.

Example Sentence 2

試験の前に、すべての書類を提出してください。 ・Translation: Please submit all documents before the exam. ・Explanation: This sentence shows the use of 書類書類 in the context of an examination, indicating the requirement to submit all necessary paperwork.

Etymology

The word 書類書類 is composed of two kanji: 書 (しょ) meaning "to write," and 類 (るい) meaning "category," "class," or "type." Therefore, the word literally means "written types" or "written categories," perfectly describing its meaning as a collection of written documents or papers.

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