Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 掃

Level:N2 Mid
Strokes:11
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji means "to sweep," "to clean," or "to brush." It represents the action of removing dirt, dust, or other unwanted substances from a surface using a broom or similar tool. The core meaning revolves around the concept of cleaning and removing something unwanted.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ソウ (sou) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): は(く) (haku)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 掃除 (souji) Translation: Cleaning; to clean ⚫︎ 清掃 (seisou) Translation: Cleaning; to clean ⚫︎ 掃き掃除 (hakisouji) Translation: Sweeping; sweeping and cleaning

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). The left side is the radical 手 (te), meaning "hand," which provides the semantic component (meaning). The right side is 帚 (sou), representing "broom", which acts as the phonetic component (sound). The structure thus suggests the action of using a hand to manipulate a broom or similar tool for cleaning, reflecting the kanji's meaning. The character evolved over time, becoming standardized in its current form.

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