Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 掘

Level:N2 Mid
Strokes:11
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily means "to dig," "to excavate," or "to unearth." It implies the action of removing earth or other material to create a hole or reveal something buried. This action can be performed to create something like a tunnel or a well or to find something of value.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): クツ (kutsu) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): る (horu)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ り出す (hori dasu) Translation: To dig out; to excavate. ⚫︎ 発掘 (hakkutsu) Translation: Excavation; discovery (of archeological remains, etc.). ⚫︎ 穴を掘る (ana o horu) Translation: To dig a hole.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). The semantic component (部首, bushu) is the radical 扌 (てへん, tehen), meaning "hand." This indicates the action of digging, which is something done with hands or tools. The phonetic component is 屈 (kutsu), which contributes to the sound of the kanji. The combination of the radical and phonetic component gives the meaning "to dig" or "to excavate".

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