Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 況

Level:N2 Mid
Strokes:8
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the meaning of "situation," "circumstances," or "condition." It often implies a comparison or contrast with something else, or a consideration of how things stand. It can also mean "moreover," "furthermore," or "how about."

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): キョウ ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): いわ-んや (usually in the phrase いわんや)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 近況(きんきょう) Translation: Recent situation; current state of affairs ⚫︎ 況して(まして) Translation: Moreover; furthermore; much less (often used after a negative statement) ⚫︎ 今の状況(じょうきょう)を説明(せつめい)してください Translation: Please explain the current situation.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). It is composed of the semantic component (水, water) on the left side, which suggests a connection to fluid or changing things, such as a river. On the right side is the phonetic component (kyō), which provides the sound and also contributes to the meaning, perhaps suggesting a brother's situation. Together, these components create a character that reflects the idea of how things are, often with a consideration of change or comparison.

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