Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 湯

Level:N2 Mid
Strokes:12
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji character 湯 represents "hot water" or "bath". It primarily refers to water heated for bathing, drinking, or cooking. The core meaning revolves around the concept of warmth, specifically in relation to water and its applications.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): トウ (tou) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): (yu)

Usage Examples

⚫︎温泉(おんせん) Translation: Hot spring ⚫︎熱湯(ねっとう) Translation: Boiling water ⚫︎入浴(にゅうよく) Translation: Taking a bath

Origin and Formation

The kanji 湯 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいもじ). It combines the water radical (氵, さんずい), indicating its association with water, with the phonetic component 湯 (pronounced tou in Chinese). The phonetic part gives a clue to the pronunciation, and the water radical clarifies the meaning. Historically, this character has evolved over time, starting from ancient forms representing a vessel or basin with water and heat, to its current form symbolizing hot water.

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