Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 湿

湿

Level:N2 Mid
Strokes:12
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji 湿 represents the concept of "wet," "damp," or "moist." It implies the presence of water or liquid, and often suggests a moderate level of moisture rather than being completely soaked. It is about a state of being humid or slightly wet.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): シツ (shitsu) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): しめ(る) (shime(ru)) - to be wet, しめ(り) (shime(ri)) - dampness, moisture

Usage Examples

⚫︎湿度が高い Translation: The humidity is high. ⚫︎湿ったタオル Translation: A damp towel. ⚫︎梅雨は湿気が多い Translation: The rainy season is humid.

Correspondence with Your Native Language

Origin and Formation

The kanji 湿 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). It is composed of two parts: the water radical (氵, also written as 水, meaning "water") on the left, and the phonetic component   (shitsu), which gives a clue about the pronunciation and which originally depicted the shape of a person. The combination suggests something related to water and the action or condition related to being lost, referring to something lost from drying out or with a wetness that is "lost" to the dryness. Therefore, the kanji depicts wetness associated with being near water.

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