Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 細

Level:N2 High
Strokes:11
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji generally conveys the idea of "thin," "fine," "slender," "narrow," or "detailed." It suggests a reduction in size, width, or a high degree of precision and minuteness. This character implies a focus on smallness or the ability to break something down into smaller components. It can also describe a delicate or refined quality.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): サイ (sai) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ほそ(い) (hosoi) - meaning "thin," "slender"

Usage Examples

⚫︎細い道 (hosoi michi) Translation: A narrow road. ⚫︎細かい字 (komakai ji) Translation: Small/fine handwriting. ⚫︎詳細 (shousai) Translation: Details; particulars.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. It is composed of the radical 糸 (ito), meaning "thread" or "silk," which provides the semantic component, and 畐 (fuku), the phonetic component, which gives the sound. The radical hints at the fineness and thinness of thread or silk, reflecting the meaning of "thin" or "fine" related to the appearance of the object. The combination of these two components created a kanji that visually and semantically represents the meaning.

Menus