Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 胸

Level:N2 High
Strokes:10
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily represents the "chest," "breast," or "heart" area of the human body. It encompasses both the physical region and, metaphorically, the emotions or feelings associated with that area, such as courage or one's inner thoughts.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): きょう (kyou) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): むね (mune)

Usage Examples

⚫︎胸(むね)がいっぱい Translation: Heartfelt; filled with emotion. ⚫︎胸(むね)を張(は)る Translation: To stand tall; to puff out one's chest with pride. ⚫︎胸(きょう)部(ぶ) Translation: The chest; the thorax.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound. The phonetic component is 月 (getsu/tsuki), which originally depicted "flesh" or "meat." The semantic component is a simplification of 凶 (kyou), which originally represented a "hole" or "opening," possibly related to a body cavity. Over time, the character evolved to represent the chest area, incorporating both the physical location (the chest) and, by extension, the emotions and feelings associated with that area.

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