Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 詰

Level:N2 High
Strokes:13
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "to pack," "to stuff," "to be packed," "to be filled," or "to be blocked/obstructed." It implies a state of being full, congested, or closely arranged. It can also suggest the consequence of being trapped, or to be pressed for time or in a difficult situation.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): キツ (kitsu) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): める (tsu-meru), まる (tsu-maru), む (tsu-mu)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 荷物を段ボールに《める》 Translation: To pack belongings into a cardboard box. ⚫︎ スケジュールが《まっている》 Translation: The schedule is packed/busy. ⚫︎ 追い《める》 Translation: To corner/to press (someone).

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. The left side is 言 (gen), meaning "word" or "speech," and the right side is 艮 (kon), which originally depicted a person squatting or crouching. This suggests the meaning related to stopping or staying in place. The combination of these parts gives a meaning related to speaking, staying, stopping. The evolution of the character has changed over time, but the core meaning of being packed or filling a space is consistently reflected.

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