Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 賢

Level:N2 High
Strokes:16
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "wise," "intelligent," "clever," or "sage." It embodies the qualities of someone who possesses deep knowledge, good judgment, and the ability to make sound decisions. It suggests both intellectual capacity and moral virtue.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ケン (ken) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): かしこ(い) (kashiko(i))

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 賢明(けんめい) Translation: wise; sensible; judicious ⚫︎ 賢者(けんじゃ) Translation: a wise person; sage; the wise ⚫︎ 才色兼備(さいしょくけんび) Translation: a woman who is both beautiful and talented

Correspondence with Your Native Language

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. The character is composed of two parts: the radical (shin), meaning "retainer" or "subject," and the phonetic component (ken), which contributes to the pronunciation and originally meant "firm" or "strong." Over time, the meaning evolved to represent someone with a strong and dependable character, thus leading to the current meaning of "wise" and "intelligent." The combination of and suggests a person who is both capable and trustworthy, much like a wise and loyal retainer.

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