Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 鈍

Level:N2 High
Strokes:12
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of slowness, dullness, or being blunt. It implies a lack of sharpness, either physically (like a dull knife) or metaphorically (like a slow wit or a delayed reaction). It can also refer to being insensitive or not easily affected.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ドン (don) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): にぶ(い) (nibu(i))

Usage Examples

⚫︎鈍いナイフ Translation: a dull knife ⚫︎反応が鈍い Translation: slow to react ⚫︎彼女は鈍感だ Translation: She is insensitive.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. It is made up of two parts: 釒 (kanagu, "metal") which acts as a semantic component, indicating that the character relates to something metallic or of material properties and 屯 (ton), which is a phonetic component, representing the sound "don". The combination of these two elements originally described the bluntness or lack of sharpness of metal objects such as tools and weapons. Over time, the meaning extended to encompass other forms of dullness, such as a slow wit or a lack of sensitivity.

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