Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 預

Level:N2 High
Strokes:13
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the meaning of "to entrust," "to deposit," "to keep," or "to put in someone's care." It suggests the act of giving something to someone else for safekeeping or management, or the state of something being held in trust. It implies a sense of responsibility and reliance on another person or institution.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): よ (yo) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): あず.ける (azuke.ru), あず.かる (azuka.ru)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 預金 (よきん) Translation: Deposit; bank deposit ⚫︎ 預かる (あずかる) Translation: To keep; to take care of; to look after ⚫︎ 預ける (あずける) Translation: To entrust; to deposit; to leave with

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). The left side is the radical 頁 (おおがい, ougai), which originally represented a head. The right side is 予 (よ, yo), which acts as a phonetic component, representing the sound of the character. The original meaning of 予 is “to give.” Together, the character signifies “to give something to someone’s care or keeping,” thus implying the sense of entrusting or depositing. Over time, the meaning evolved to encompass the idea of safekeeping and responsibility.

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