Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 分

Level:N5 Low
Strokes:4
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "to divide," "to separate," or "to share." It also implies "a part," "a portion," or "a minute" (as in time). It generally relates to the act of breaking something down into smaller pieces or components, or the resulting parts themselves.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ⚫︎ ブン (bun) ⚫︎ フン (fun) - When used for the minute of an hour, due to a sound change. ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ⚫︎ わ(ける) (wa(keru)) - to divide, to separate ⚫︎ わ(かる) (wa(karu)) - to understand, to be known ⚫︎ わ(かれる) (wa(kareru)) - to be divided, to split up

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 時間(じかん)を分(わ)ける Translation: To divide time. ⚫︎ 五分(ごふん) Translation: Five minutes. ⚫︎ 自分(じぶん) Translation: Oneself, self.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a pictograph. It depicts a knife cutting something in half. This action visually represents the core concept of dividing or separating. Over time, the form simplified. The original shape showed a knife and the object being cut. The knife element is usually understood as the top part, and the object being divided is the lower part.

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