Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 係

Level:N3 Low
Strokes:9
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji fundamentally represents the idea of "relation," "connection," or "to be in charge of." It suggests a link between things or people, or a responsibility or duty. It implies a sense of involvement or being associated with something.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ケイ (Kei) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): かかる (kakaru) (to be related to, to be connected to), かかる (kakaru) (to be in charge of)

Usage Examples

⚫︎係員(けいいん) Translation: Person in charge, staff member ⚫︎関係(かんけい) Translation: Relation, relationship ⚫︎これは私(わたし)の係(かかり)です。 Translation: This is my responsibility/charge.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). ⚫︎ The semantic component is 人(ひと) (person) - depicting the character associated with people. ⚫︎ The phonetic component is 系(けい) (kei), which provides the sound and hints at the meaning of "connection" or "system." ⚫︎ Together, the character signifies someone or something connected to a specific task or person.

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