Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 北

Level:N5 Low
Strokes:5
Stroke Order
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AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji (きた) primarily represents the direction "north". It signifies the northern point on a compass, a cardinal direction. The core meaning revolves around location and orientation.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ほく (hoku) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): きた (kita)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 海道 (ほっかいどう) Translation: Hokkaido (northern island of Japan) ⚫︎ 京 (ペキン) Translation: Beijing (Peking) ⚫︎ へ行く (きたへいく) Translation: To go north

Origin and Formation

The kanji depicts two people back-to-back, signifying "back" or "facing away". Originally, it was used to indicate the direction from which the wind blew (the "back" of the sun). Over time, it came to represent "north" because, in ancient China, the northern wind was often considered the cold, unfavorable wind blowing from the back. The character evolved from a pictograph to its current form.

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