Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 園

Level:N3 Low
Strokes:13
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji represents a "garden," "park," or "orchard." It signifies a cultivated or enclosed area, often associated with plants, flowers, and leisure. It implies a place of beauty and cultivation.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): エン (en) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): その (sono)

Usage Examples

⚫︎公園 (こうえん) Translation: park ⚫︎幼稚園 (ようちえん) Translation: kindergarten; preschool ⚫︎動物園 (どうぶつえん) Translation: zoo

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいもじ). The semantic component is 囗 (くにがまえ), which represents an enclosure or boundary. The phonetic component is 元 (げん, gen), which originally meant "beginning" or "origin." The combination of these elements suggests an enclosed space (the garden) where things begin or originate (plants are cultivated). It visually shows a fenced plot of land. Over time, the character evolved to its current form, retaining the meaning of a cultivated area.

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