Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 得

Level:N3 Mid
Strokes:11
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "gain," "obtain," "acquire," or "get." It implies receiving something, whether it be a tangible object, a benefit, knowledge, or an advantage. It also carries the nuance of achievement and success.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): トク (toku) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): える (eru), うる (uru)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 得る (eru) Translation: To obtain, to get, to gain. ⚫︎ 得意 (tokui) Translation: Being good at, one's forte, strength. ⚫︎ 所得 (shotoku) Translation: Income, earnings.

Correspondence with Your Native Language

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). The left side is (gyou-nyou), which means "walk." The right side is , which is a phonetic component, indicating the sound. The original meaning of referred to "walk and gain", but later it came to mean "gain" or "obtain" itself. The addition of the "walk" radical initially signified the action of going out to seek or obtain something. It evolved over time to its current meaning of obtaining or gaining, not just by physical effort (walking), but also in a broader sense.

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