Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 忙

Level:N3 Mid
Strokes:6
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji 忙 means "busy," "occupied," or "hectic." It describes a state of having a lot to do, being pressed for time, or being actively engaged in work or activities. It implies a lack of free time or a feeling of being rushed.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ボウ ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): いそが(しい)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 今日はとてもしいです。 Translation: I am very busy today. ⚫︎ 仕事でしい。 Translation: Busy with work. ⚫︎ 彼女はいつもしそうですね。 Translation: She always looks busy.

Origin and Formation

The kanji 忙 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字 - けいせいもじ). ⚫︎ The left side is the "heart" radical (忄 - りっしんべん), which relates to emotions and feelings. ⚫︎ The right side is , which originally meant "to die" or "to perish". Its phonetic role in 忙 suggests the feeling of the heart being overwhelmed or occupied. The original meaning has evolved, and now it signifies being overwhelmed by activities, leading to the feeling of being "busy."

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