Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 指

指

Level:N3 Mid
Strokes:9
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji 指 (し) primarily means "finger" or "to point." It refers to the individual digits of the hand and feet, as well as the action of indicating something with a finger. The core concept revolves around direction and identification, often through physical gesture.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): シ (shi) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ゆび (yubi) - finger, さ(す) (sa(su)) - to point

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 指(ゆび) (yubi) Translation: Finger ⚫︎ 指図(さしず) (sashizu) Translation: Instruction; direction ⚫︎ 指定(してい) (shitei) Translation: Designation; specification

Origin and Formation

The kanji 指 (し) is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字 - keisei moji). The left side is the radical 手 (て - te), which means "hand." The right side is 旨 (し - shi), which originally meant "taste" or "meaning." The combination creates a character that connects a hand-related action (pointing or using a finger) with the intention or meaning behind it. This formation reflects the core concept of the kanji, linking a physical action with an underlying message or direction.

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