Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 散

Level:N3 Mid
Strokes:12
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the idea of "scattering," "dispersing," "spreading," or "being scattered." It implies a breaking up or breaking apart of something that was once together. It can also suggest something being distributed or becoming less concentrated.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): サン (san) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ち(る) (chiru), ち(らす) (chirasu)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 散歩(さんぽ) Translation: a walk; a stroll ⚫︎ 散る(ちる) Translation: to scatter; to fall (e.g., petals) ⚫︎ 解散(かいさん) Translation: dissolution; disbandment

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. The left side is the radical 手 (te), meaning "hand." The right side is 㐱, which functions as the phonetic component, indicating the sound and contributing to the meaning. The original form depicted hands spreading or scattering something, therefore conveying the idea of scattering or dispersing.

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