Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 欠

Level:N3 Mid
Strokes:4
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji generally conveys the core meaning of "lack," "deficiency," "to lack," or "to be missing." It suggests a state of incompleteness or something being absent. It can also imply a shortage or an insufficient amount.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ケツ (ketsu) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): か(ける) (ka(keru))

Usage Examples

⚫︎欠席 Translation: Absence (from school, work, etc.) ⚫︎欠点 Translation: Weak point; defect; shortcoming ⚫︎欠乏 Translation: Lack; shortage; deficiency

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a pictograph. It depicts a person leaning or bending over, often interpreted as someone in the act of sighing, yawning, or having a gap, hence the meaning of "lack" or "missing." The character evolved over time, but the core visual representation of a person with a gap remains.

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