Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 盗

Level:N3 Mid
Strokes:11
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily means "to steal," "to rob," or "theft." It signifies the act of taking something that does not belong to oneself, often secretly and illegally. It encompasses the concept of depriving someone of their property through unauthorized means.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): ・tō (トウ) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ・nusumu (ぬすむ)

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 盗難 Translation: theft; larceny ⚫︎ 盗人 Translation: thief; robber ⚫︎ 万引きは犯罪です。 Translation: Shoplifting is a crime. (Literally: Shoplifting is a crime.)

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. The left side is 𠂉 (shoku, meaning "to walk, move, or run") which provides the semantic component, indicating that the act of stealing involves movement. The right side is 皿 (sara, meaning "plate, dish"), used here phonetically to give the sound tō. Together, they suggest "to stealthily move and take away something", representing the act of stealing.

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