Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 礼

Level:N3 High
Strokes:5
Stroke Order
Related Words
AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily conveys the meaning of "courtesy," "respect," "bow," or "ceremony." It encapsulates the idea of showing deference, politeness, and observing proper etiquette. It relates to actions and attitudes that acknowledge the importance of others, social norms, and formal occasions. The character embodies the outward expression of inner respect and consideration.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): レイ (rei) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): れい (rei)

Usage Examples

⚫︎お礼 Translation: gratitude; thanks; expression of thanks ⚫︎礼儀正しい Translation: polite; courteous ⚫︎礼拝 Translation: worship; religious service; homage

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). The left side is (しめす、shimesu), a radical often associated with the concept of "ritual" or "sacred things." The right side is (ほう, hou), which originally meant "rich" or "abundant," but in this combination, it contributed the sound. The combination of and suggests a "ritual" or "ceremony" performed with abundance, hence the meaning "courtesy," "respect," and "ceremony." Over time, the character evolved to represent the actions and expressions associated with these concepts.

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