Nihongo

Kanji Detail of 乙

Level:N1 Low
Strokes:1
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AI Explanation
Basic Meaning

The kanji primarily represents the "second" position or rank in a series or order. It can also signify a "second party," "the latter," or a "subordinate" role. It often implies a secondary or less important status. Think of it as the runner-up or the next in line.

Readings

・On-yomi (音読み): itsu ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): oto

Usage Examples

⚫︎ 乙女 (otome) Translation: Maiden, virgin, young lady. ⚫︎ 乙 (otsu) Translation: The second (in a ranking). Often used in business to refer to "B" or the second-most important item. ⚫︎ 甲乙つけがたい (kootsu tsukegatai) Translation: Hard to choose between (two things); can't decide which is better.

Origin and Formation

The kanji is a pictograph. It depicts a curved object or the initial bend of a sprout emerging from the ground. Over time, it came to represent "second" or "the other" due to its position following "first" (甲, kou), as well as to represent a secondary status or a part that is following. Its form has remained relatively consistent throughout its evolution.

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